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College Environmental Policy
Contents
- Sample Policy
- Appendices
Appendices
The following provides a list of suggestions and contacts to accompany the College Environmental Policy, in order to enable its effective implementation. The layout is such that each suggestion/contact is given the same number and letter as the relevant commitment in the policy.
Also see the University Guidance Document (http://www.admin.cam.ac.uk/offices/environment/guidance/) for detailed information on environmental resources and guidance.
- Maximise the proportion of waste that is recycled & minimise the quantity of non-recyclable refuse:
- Reduce the absolute amount of waste
- Buy products with minimal packaging.
- Research and record amounts of food consumed so that suitable amounts can be produced and waste therefore minimised.
- Encourage the use of double-sided printing facilities.
- Only print off documents from computers when necessary.
- Re-use envelopes and scrap paper.
- Make full use of recycling facilities
- Recycling bins and containers can be bought at www.glasdon.com.
- www.recycleworks.co.uk provides a whole range of units to help with recycling and composting waste. They will do bulk orders for organizations and caterers.
- www.recyclenow.com has lots of information about how to recycle.
- www.cambridge.gov.uk/public/sustainablecity/index.html is an excellent website which has an A-Z of how best to recycle anything within Cambridge.
- Batteries can be recycled at Dixons on Newmarket Road.
- Plastic bags can be recycled at Sainsbury's.
- The council will usually recycle paper, cans and glass from college residents, and hostels can use the full range of council recycling facilities. Information about council recycling can be found at www.cambridge.gov.uk.
- Donarbon will offer a competitive recycling service for most waste, see www.dickersongroup.co.uk/Donarbon/index.html.
- Unwanted furniture will be collected free by Cambridge SOFA at www.cambridgesofa.org.uk or Emmaus Cambridge at www.emmaus.org.uk .
- Compost
- See above
- White goods, computers and electrical appliances
- The Cambridgeshire Recycling Directory at www.crn.org.uk/cwne/directory/Camridgeshire.html has information on recycling electrical goods amongst other things. Also see www.cambridge-computer-recycling.co.uk
- Use Reusable resources and containers and avoid unnecessary packaging
- Wherever possible use glasses and mugs over disposable cups, and metal as opposed to plastic cutlery.
- Encourage staff and students to use their own mugs for coffee/tea machines. A range of re-useable plastic glasses and jugs that are dish-washer proof and can be used up to 100 times can be bought at www.fabplastic.co.uk and www.cater4you.co.uk.
- Purchase recycled resources
- The Green Stationary Company provides recycled and 'green' goods: www.greenstat.co.uk with discounts for large orders. www.ecotopia.co.uk and www.treecycle.com have a range of recycled goods on sale.
- Provide sufficient, accessible and well-publicised collection points for recyclable waste
- Ideally each residential staircase or corridor should have boxes or bins for recycling. The same should go for college offices and the kitchens.
- For students, a 'Green Room' system could be adopted, whereby one student on each staircase/corridor would receive a discount on their rent in return for facilitating recycling, and taking the recyclable waste of a set number of rooms to a larger collection point.
- Amongst staff, there should be a clear allocation of responsibility specifying who is responsible for recycling within each department/group.
- Information sheets and maps of colleges which show where recycling facilities are located should be posted around.
- A particular effort should be made to make new students aware of their responsibility and opportunity to recycle.
- Recycling at events (Bops or June Events/May Balls)
- At college or student hosted events, those in charge should allocate responsibility for recycling. As a result, extra collection points could be made available.
- When purchasing products it should be taken in to account the quantity of packaging. A 'green team' system could be used whereby a limited number of free tickets could be given in exchange for help with recycling.
- Promote reuse of items and waste recycling
- Reduce the absolute amount of waste
- Reduce energy consumption, especially of energy derived from fossil fuels, in all college property.
- Renewable and carbon-neutral electricity options
- Suppliers of renewable energy: www.whichgreen.org is a website that compares the various renewable electricity suppliers.
- www.cambridgeearth1st.org.uk is the website for a campaign which demonstrates student support for renewable electricity.
- Prefer electricity companies that invest in new sources of renewable and carbon-neutral electricity
- Ecotricity www.ecotricity.co.uk invests the most in new sources. Unlike other companies, it invests heavily in building new renewable infrastructure, having a positively 'green' impact on the energy market. In 2004 Ecotricity spent £901.64 on building new capacity per customer, whereas the next closest competitor, Powergen, spent only £9.58.
- On-site micro-generation
- The Department for Trade and Industry's Low Carbon Buildings programme will provide grants for micro-generation technologies such as solar panels, wind turbines and bio energy. See http://www.est.org.uk/housingbuildings/funding/lowcarbonbuildings/.
- Some of the companies who can help with grants and install micro-generation technologies are: www.solartwin.com, www.solarhomeenergy.co.uk, www.solar.uk.com, www.microgeneration.com.
- Appliances (including light bulbs)
- Motion sensors can be installed for lights. See http://www.247able.com/mcp/Light_Sensors.html.
- Replace fluorescent light bulbs with Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) or T8s (other types of bulb). If performed throughout the university, this would result in a 66% decrease in energy use for lighting and a 10% decrease in energy use. On average CFL bulbs these last 5 times longer (i.e. 5000 hours) and use 80% less electricity than ordinary bulbs.
- Robert Sayles department store in Cambridge sells energy-saving light bulbs. They can be bought easily online at: www.bltdirect.com, www.light-store.co.uk, www.energysavers-direct.com, www.thelightbulb.co.uk, http://www.maplin.co.uk/family_free_delivery/Energy%20Saving.htm (a whole range of energy saving products can be bought here - including light sensors.)
- The Energy Saving Trust has lots of information on energy efficient products at http://www.est.org.uk/myhome/efficientproducts/, as does Energy Star; www.energystar.gov.
- Heating systems
- The Carbon Trust has information on saving energy, and can help with interest free loans to upgrade existing property: http://www.thecarbontrust.co.uk/energy/pages/home.asp.
- Long-lasting and efficient insulation can be bought at www.secondnatureuk.com and www.polarwall.co.uk, and air-tight tests of premises can be done by www.airleakagetesting.co.uk .
- Reminders, incentives and information
- Measure individual electricity usage through meters to incentivise energy saving.
- Fixed charges could be imposed for students with heavy electrical appliances in their rooms.
- Have 'Switch Off' stickers by lights, computers and televisions.
- Set appliances to their most energy-efficient settings and ensure that they are switched off, and not left on standby, whenever possible.
- Use posters with information about the environment both how and why we should be saving energy. For example: staff and students could be encouraged to switch to cold when doing laundry, because 85 – 90% of the energy used to wash your clothes is used to heat the water, and most washing products work well at low temperatures.
- An awareness of energy saving could be a part of the training of college staff.
- Information on energy efficiency can be found at www.thecarbontrust.co.uk, www.energysavingworld.co.uk www.thencbs.co.uk, and www.saveenergyonline.com.
- Investigate and if possible implement 'power card' systems into student rooms. A magnetic stripe 'power card' is attached to the keys of student rooms, to switch on the power circuits within the room the key must be inserted into an energy management device. This is used in many hotel rooms and can cut down energy wastage. For more information see: http://www.uniqey.com/Products/EnergyMgt/energymgt.html.
- Monitor college energy consumption and set targets for reduction
- ENER-G Procurement Ltd has advice on how to minimize energy use: www.energ.co.uk.
- Renewable and carbon-neutral electricity options
- Ensure that improvements, purchases and developments are environmentally sound.
- Minimize the adverse environmental impact of new developments
- Sustainable building materials can be bought at www.greenbuildingstore.co.uk.
- Environmentally friendly paints can be purchased from www.ecopaints.co.uk and www.ecomerchant.co.uk.
- Other companies selling building materials, flooring, insulation, paints and more are: www.constructionresources.com and www.healthy-house.co.uk.
- Appliances
- Consumer Utility Services has a huge amount of information with appropriate links on how to save energy and reduce bills: www.cus.net. It has information on everything from double glazing to grants, to insulation and electricity, and is relevant for sections 2) and 4) as well.
- The Green Shop – www.greenshop.co.uk sells a wide array of products from solar panels to cleaning products to natural paints. See section 2) e. for energy saving products.
- Food
- For information on buying locally produced and organic food within Cambridge, including local box schemes, see http://www.wereallneighbours.co.uk/food/#boxe.
- Organic drinks (wines, beers, ciders and spirits) can be bought from www.pennardorganicwines.co.uk, www.theorganicwinecompany.com, www.englishorganicwine.co.uk, www.quaffale.org.uk, www.uk5.org.
- A certain proportion of the college's food could be purchased locally – for example in season vegetables and fruits. Colleges could designate one-day a week where the food is made from local and organic ingredients.
- Minimize the adverse environmental impact of new developments
- Minimise the use of unsustainable transport by its staff and students.
- Bicycle and pedestrian routes, public transport services and car share schemes
- Information about cycling in Cambridge can be found at www.camcycle.org.uk.
- Information about buses is at www.cam.ac.uk/cambarea/travel/bus.html.
- CUSU run a vehicle hire scheme with two 8-passenger MPVs (people-carriers) and one equipment van available for hire by University Societies, University Sports Clubs, College Societies and JCRs, MCRs and Student Unions. See; www.cusu.cam.ac.uk/services/vehiclehire.
- Information on car sharing can be found at www.camshare.co.uk, www.freewheelers.co.uk, www.liftshare.com.
- Bicycle and pedestrian routes, public transport services and car share schemes
- Minimise consumption of water.
- Water leakage
- College staff should be informed that the repair of water leakages is a priority, and students should be told who to inform if they detect a leakage.
- Appliances
- An appliance to save water consumption in toilets can be bought very cheaply at www.hippo-the-watersaver.co.uk. On average this will save three litres of water at each flush, and they can be as cheap as £0.66 each. Also see www.interflush.co.uk for another toilet-water-saving device.
- Encourage a decrease in water usage
- Showers instead of baths should be encouraged, and reminders could be posted to keep showers to a reasonable length.
- Advice on water saving with tips such as not leaving the tap running when washing ones teeth or doing the washing up.
- Students and staff should be encouraged to wash full loads in washing machines and dishwashers. This is also relevant to saving energy.
- Washing machines and dishwashers
- Front loading washing machines save water use about 40% less water and about 50% less energy. Also, see sections 2) e. and 3) b. – especially www.cus.net.
- Water leakage
- Minimise the use of chemical pollutants both in college by students and staff, and in college grounds by gardeners.
- Cleaning products
- Staff should be encouraged to minimize the use of dangerous or persistent chemicals when cleaning.
- Eco-friendly cleaning and washing products can be bought at www.ecover.com, www.biodegradable.biz, www.ecotopia.co.uk, www.greenbrands.co.uk.
- Make these products available for students to buy on site.
- Fertilisers and pesticides
- Compost can be bought got £2 a bag from the Milton Household Waste Recycling Centre – tel. 0845 045 5207.
- For on-site composting see 1) b. or www.compost.org.uk www.thebincompany.com, www.recycleworks.co.uk, www.OrganicCatalogue.com.
- Alternatives to pesticides can be found at www.agralan.co.uk, www.permaculture.org.uk, www.jbryant.co.uk and www.scarletts.co.uk.
- Cleaning products
